Land use strategy of ecological agriculture of Chinese materia medica in future development.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200302.104
- Author:
Hong-Yang WANG
1
;
Chuan-Zhi KANG
2
;
Wen-Jin ZHANG
2
;
Liang-Yun ZHOU
3
;
Xiu-Fu WAN
2
;
Chao-Geng LYU
2
;
Lu-Qi HUANG
2
;
Da-Hui LIU
4
;
Lan-Ping GUO
2
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China Hubei University of Chinese Medicine Wuhan 430065, China.
2. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
3. Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006, China.
4. Hubei University of Chinese Medicine Wuhan 430065, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
ecological agriculture of Chinese materia medica;
ecological planting;
land use;
understory planting
- MeSH:
Agriculture;
China;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal;
Materia Medica;
Medicine, Chinese Traditional;
Plants, Medicinal
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2020;45(9):1990-1995
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With the rapid development of comprehensive health industry, the demand for Chinese medicinal materials is increasing. There is also a growing demand for land for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials.Based on the analysis of the demand characteristics of planting habitats for Chinese medicinal herbs, this paper finds that compared with the cultivated environment, the wild environment is more conducive to the improvement of the quality and stress resistance of medicinal plants. The eco-planting for Chinese medicinal materials is the only way to achieve high quality, efficient and sustainable production of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, according to the habitat distribution characteristics of wild medicinal plants, combined with the current situation of land resource utilization in China and the increasing demand for land for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, the land use strategy of Chinese herbal medicine ecological agriculture was proposed. ① To vigorously develop underwood planting and change the existing field cultivation mode. ② To make full use of mountainous areas and barren slopes to carry out wild planta tending or planting imitates wild condition. ③ According to the development law and biological characteristics of medicinal plants, the land resources should be developed and used rationally according to local conditions.This can not only meet the requirements of the specific growth environment of Chinese medicinal materials, realize the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry, but also increase the economic income of people in mountainous areas, provide scientific and effective solutions for the land use of Chinese medicinal materials, and also have important significance for the protection of wild Chinese medicinal materials.