Investigation on overlapping HIV/HBV infection in Yining City and its prevention and control
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2020.04.028
- VernacularTitle:伊宁市HIV/HBV重叠感染情况调查及防控
- Author:
Xiaoyuan HU
1
;
Tao JIN
1
;
Yuanyuan MA
1
;
Mingjian NI
1
Author Information
1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of the Uygur Autonomous Region of XinJiang ,Urumqi 830001, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Human immunodeficiency virus;
Hepatitis B;
Overlapping infection;
Prevention and control
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2020;31(4):116-118
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the superinfection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / hepatitis B virus (HBV) in Yining City, and to study on its prevention and control measures. Methods A total of 21 cases of HIV / HBV superinfection recorded by Yining CDC from January 2017 to October 2019 were investigated. Results In this group, the proportion of male (66.67%) was higher than that of female (33.33%), 36-60 years old and 17-35 years old (42.86% and 33.33%), junior high school and primary school and below (57.14% and 28.57%), sex workers and migrant workers (42.86% and 28.57%) were higher. The common clinical manifestations of this group were long-term fever, emaciation, general pain and so on. HIV was mainly sexually transmitted (61.90%). HBV was mainly transmitted by blood and sex (47.62% and 9.52%). The proportion of big three Yang was the highest (42.86%), followed by simple HBsAg (23.81%), small three yang (19.05%), HBsAg / anti HBC (14.29%). Conclusion In Yining City, 36-60 years old of male, junior high school and below, sex workers and migrant workers account for a relatively high proportion, and their clinical manifestations were complex, with clear features. Therefore, prevention and management should be strengthened.
