Analysis of HIV infection and its influencing factors among men who have sex with men in Wuxi City, 2016-2019
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2020.04.024
- VernacularTitle:2016-2019年无锡市MSM人群HIV感染情况及影响因素
- Author:
Hongbo QU
1
;
Tingting LI
1
;
Qing CHEN
1
;
Xiaojun MENG
2
;
Jing GU
2
Author Information
1. Liangxi District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214001, China
2. Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Men who have sex with men;
Human immunodeficiency virus;
Influencing factors
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2020;31(4):97-100
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the situation of HIV infection and its influencing factors among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Wuxi city, 2016-2019, and to provide evidence for prevention and control of HIV infections in MSM. Methods Snowball sampling and online methods were used to recruit subjects, and a face-to-face questionnaire survey was conducted among MSM by professionally trained investigators. Blood samples were collected for HIV tests. Results A total of 1 451 MSM were recruited in this study. The awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was 93.52%. The positive rate of HIV was 5.86%. The analysis of demographic characteristics showed that the differences between different age groups (χ2=18.81, P<0.05), and different sexual orientations (χ2=28.84, P<0.05) were statistically significant. Analysis of high-risk behaviors showed that in the last 6 months, whether MSM had anal homosexual behavior (χ2=12.63, P<0.05), whether MSM had commercial anal homosexual behavior (=10.15, P<0.05), and whether MSM had heterosexual behavior (χ2=33.15, P<0.05) all had significant differences. There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate of HIV antibody detection (P>0.05) for other factors. Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen health education and intervention measures among MSM.