Analysis on the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among residents aged 35-75 years old in Chongqing
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2020.04.008
- VernacularTitle:重庆市35-75岁居民高血压患病率及相关因素分析
- Author:
Jie XU
1
;
Xianbin DING
1
;
Wenge TANG
1
;
Deqiang MAO
1
;
Qiang SHU
2
;
Cheng TANG
3
Author Information
1. Department of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400042, China
2. The department of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Yunchang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 402460, China
3. The Department of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Jiulongpo District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400039, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypertension;
Prevalence;
Risk factor
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2020;31(4):31-35
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among residents with age between 35 and 75 years old in Chongqing and provide evidence for the prevention and control of hypertension. Methods During 2016-2018, 101036 eligible subjects aged 35-75 years from 8 sites of China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events in Chongqing were interviewed and examined. The data were analyzed by SPSS 20.0. The difference of the prevalence of hypertension of different population were compared chi-square test. Risk factors of hypertension was identified by step backward multivariate Logistic regression model. Results The crude prevalence and age standardization prevalence of hypertension was 40.80% and 33.91% respectively. The results of multivariate logistic regression indicated that the risk factors of hypertension were residence, ethnicity, age, medical insurance ,drinking, present smoking , indoor passive smoking , overweight , obesity , central obesity , diabetes and dyslipidemia ,while the protective factors of hypertension of those were education level and income. Conclusion The prevalence of hypertension was high among residents with age between 35 and 75 years old in Chongqing ; Residence, ethnicity, age, medical insurance, education level, income, drinking, present smoking , indoor passive smoking , overweight , obesity , central obesity , diabetes and dyslipidemia are the related factors of hypertension.
