Diagnosis and Exclusion of Secondary Causes of Osteoporosis
https://doi.org/10.33591/sfp.45.7.u5
- Author:
Matthew Zhen-Wei Tan
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pattern recognition;
primary hyperparathyroidism;
vitamin D deficiency;
osteomalacia;
Fanconi syndrome;
tenofovir
- From:The Singapore Family Physician
2019;45(7):32-34
- CountrySingapore
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Osteoporosis is a major health concern and treatment of primary osteoporosis with anti-osteoporosis medications is needed to reduce fracture risk and burden. Before initiating anti-osteoporosis medications, secondary causes of osteoporosis should be considered and
satisfactorily excluded. However, it can be challenging to differentiate primary osteoporosis from secondary osteoporosis, especially in patients with paucity of symptoms or who have less common clinical presentation. Hence, practical tips like Appropriate Care Guide on
Osteoporosis forms the basis of initial secondary osteoporosis workup for primary care physicians. Snapshots of secondary osteoporosis are briefly discussed to facilitate “pattern recognition”.
