Clinical analysis of the short-term prognosis after resection surgery in patients with non-small cell lung cancer combined with type 2 diabetes
- VernacularTitle:合并 2 型糖尿病的非小细胞肺癌患者肺切除术后近期预后的临床分析
- Author:
Wei CHEN
1
;
Tianci FENG
1
;
Xiaowen WANG
1
;
Chun HUANG
1
;
Xiaoyong XIANG
1
;
Qingchen WU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P.R.China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;
lung cancer;
complications;
prognosis;
surgery
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2020;27(08):912-917
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effect of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on the short-term prognosis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after resection surgery. Methods Clinical data of 207 NSCLC patients who underwent resection surgery in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The 100 NSCLC patients with T2DM were allocated to a T2DM group (58 males and 42 females, with an average age of 65.26±7.26 years), and 107 patients without T2DM were allocated to a non-T2DM group (66 males and 41 females, with an average age of 64.21±7.51 years). The short-term prognosis of the patients was compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the non-T2DM group, the postoperative atelectasis (P=0.012) and pulmonary infection (P=0.040) were statistically different in the T2DM group. The postoperative complication rate in the T2DM group was significantly higher than that in the non-T2DM group (66.0% vs. 33.6%, P<0.001). The postoperative hospitalization time in the T2DM group was longer than that in the non-T2DM group (9.83±6.35 d vs. 8.09±4.40 d, P=0.007). Conclusion T2DM will increase the incidence of postoperative complications, prolong the length of hospital stay and increase the economic burden of the NSCLC patients, which is not conducive to the postoperative prognosis of patients.
