Risk assessment and prevention in clinical diagnosis and treatment in implant surgery associated with systemic diseases
10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.07.009
- Author:
TANG Yufei
1
,
2
;
LIU Zhenzhen
1
,
3
;
ZHOU Anqi
1
,
2
;
YU Hui
1
,
4
;
ZHANG Xinyuan
1
,
4
;
WANG Bin
1
,
4
;
MA Ziyan
5
;
XIANG Lin
1
,
4
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases &
2. National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University
3. National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Deptartment of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University
4. National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Deptartment of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University
5. West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
implant surgery;
clinical diagnosis and treatment;
systemic disease;
risk avoidance;
apoplexy;
infection;
dyspnea;
hemorrhage;
cooperation;
vital signs
- From:
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2020;28(7):453-457
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Patients seeking implantation often have several systemic diseases, which will introduce complications to treatment. This paper reviews the risk assessments and prevention of systemic diseases in patients with oral implant therapy with the relevant literature. The patients with cardiovascular diseases are prone to stroke and cardiac arrest, and anticoagulants and antihypertensive drugs will complicate cases. The potential risks of endocrine system diseases are infections and crises caused by unstable hormone levels. The risks of respiratory diseases are dyspnea and swallowing devices. The difficulty of treating patients with neuropsychiatric diseases is attributable to poor cooperation and adverse effects of the drugs. Bone and joint system diseases may decrease the success of implantation. Hematological system, digestive system and kidney diseases may lead to hemorrhage. By inquiring about detailed medical and medication history, evaluating vital signs and detecting important objective indicators, performing targeted measures, discussing with specialists, and observing patients closely, clinicians can avoid the abovementioned risks.
- Full text:口腔种植临床相关系统性疾病的风险评估与规避1.pdf
