Effect of rational emotive therapy on negative emotion in advanced schistosomiasis patients with repeated hospitalization
10.16250/j.32.1374.2020098
- VernacularTitle:合理情绪疗法对反复住院晚期血吸虫病患者负性情绪的干预效果
- Author:
Rui-Hong ZHOU
1
;
Hui-Qiong YU
1
;
Jia-Xin LIU
1
;
Cui-Lan XIAO
1
;
Jie PAN
1
;
Ru-Yi LAI
1
;
Li-Le LI
1
Author Information
1. Hunan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, WHO Collaborating Center on Schistosomiasis Control in Lake Regions, Hunan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Transmission Control of Schistosomiasis, National Key Clinical Specialty, Yueyang 414000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Advanced schistosomiasis;
Rational emotive therapy;
Negative emotion;
Intervention effect
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2020;32(3):308-310
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To examine the effect of rational emotive therapy on negative emotions among advanced schistosomiasis patients with repeated hospitalizations. Methods A total of 97 advanced schistosomiasis patients with anxiety and depressive emotions that were hospitalized in Xiangyue Hospital of Hunan Institute of Schistosomiasis Control for three times or more were enrolled, and given rational emotive therapy for 4 weeks in addition to routine nursing care. The scores for anxiety, depression and quality of life were estimated in patients before and after the rational emotive therapy using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SRS), the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and WHOQOL-BREF Form. Results The SAS and SDS scores were significantly lower 4 weeks following rational emotive therapy than before the intervention (SAS score, 45.40 ± 7.77 vs. 59.25 ± 9.29, t = 14.021, P < 0.01; 51.48 ± 8.01 vs. 63.93 ± 9.59, t = 12.991, P < 0.01). The percentages of patients with moderate and severe anxiety and depression were significantly lower 4 weeks following rational emotive therapy than before the intervention (P < 0.01), and the scores for each item in the quality of life were all significantly greater 4 weeks following rational emotive therapy than before the intervention (P < 0.01). Conclusion Rational emotive therapy may improve the negative emotions and the quality of life of advanced schistosomiasis patients with repeated hospitalizations.