Spatial characteristics analysis of hand, foot and mouth disease in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, 2015-2018
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2020.02.012
- VernacularTitle:2015-2018年上海市浦东新区手足口病空间特征分析
- Author:
Zou CHEN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Lihong WANG
1
,
2
;
Dan LIU
1
,
2
,
3
;
Yuanping WANG
1
,
2
;
Weiping ZHU
1
,
2
;
Qi ZHAO
3
;
Yixin ZHOU
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention，Shanghai 200136，China
2. Fudan University Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine，Shanghai 200136，China
3. School of Public Health，Fudan University，Shanghai 200032，China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hand, foot and mouth disease;
Incidence rate;
Space
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2020;31(2):50-53
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the spatial epidemic characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Pudong New Area of Shanghai from 2015 to 2018, and to provide reference for prevention and control. Methods SPSS 21.0 software was used for statistical analysis of the reported incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease, ArcGIS 10.2 software was used to make geographic distribution map, and OpenGeoDa software was used to make spatial autocorrelation analysis. Results The global Moran's I autocorrelation coefficient of the reported incidence rate of hand-foot-mouth disease in various streets and towns in Pudong New Area of Shanghai was 0.38, which was statistically significant (P=0.001). Local spatial autocorrelation analysis found that 5 streets were in high-high area. Conclusion The geographical distribution of reported incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease in various streets and towns of Pudong New Area in Shanghai was spatially aggregated, and the reported incidence decreased from north to south.
