The awareness and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse prevention among mothers of children with hearing loss
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.07.018
- VernacularTitle:听障儿童母亲预防儿童性侵犯认识及亲子交流状况
- Author:
GUO Suying, CHEN Jingqi
1
Author Information
1. Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing(100191), China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hearing disorders;
Sex;
Violence;
Parent-child relations;
Child
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2019;40(7):1024-1027
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:This study aims to understand the awareness, attitude and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse (CSA) prevention among mothers of children with hearing loss.
Methods:Data was collected using anonymous self-administered questionnaires among 188 mothers of children with hearing loss in 7 hearing rehabilitation institutes in Beijing, during April to June in 2018.
Results:Mothers of children with hearing loss who participated in this study lacked knowledge. Only 3 participants (1.6%) could correctly answer all the 10 items. Besides, 71 participants (37.8%) held positive or supportive attitude towards all the 6 items of CSA prevention education. Most mothers thought CSA prevention education could help to prevent CSA, agreed with school-based relative education, and permitted their children to attend education activities. In addition, the participants lacked parent-child communication of CSA prevention, for only 12 mothers (6.4%) had talked with children about all the topics of the 10 items. Knowledge of mothers with high school or higher education was better than those with middle school or lower education(β=0.98, P<0.01). Scores of communication were significantly higher among mothers of elder children(β=0.33, P<0.01).
Conclusion:Further intervention should promote awareness and parent-child communication about CSA prevention among mothers of children with hearing loss.