Effects of Lindera aggregate of Stir-baking with Vinegar- Aucklandia lappa on Gastric Emptying and Gastrointestinal Hormones in Functional Dyspepsia Liver Depression and Qi Stagnation Model Rats
- VernacularTitle:醋炙乌药-木香对肝郁气滞型功能性消化不良模型大鼠胃排空及胃肠激素的影响
- Author:
Shuhui TAN
1
,
2
;
Weiqiong REN
1
;
Bohou XIA
2
,
3
;
Limei LIN
2
,
3
;
Rong OUYANG
1
Author Information
1. Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of TCM,Changsha 410007,China
2. College of Pharmacy,Hunan University of TCM,Changsha 410208,China
3. Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Quality Evaluation of Staple Medicinal Materials Produced in Province,Changsha 410208,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lindera aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar-Aucklandia lappa;
Functional dyspepsia liver depression and qi stagnation;
Gastric emptying;
Gastrointestinal hormones;
Rats
- From:
China Pharmacy
2019;30(5):684-688
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Lindera aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar-Aucklandia lappa on gastric emptying and gastrointestinal hormones in functional dyspepsia liver depression and qi stagnation (FDLDQS) model rats. METHODS: Totally 60 SD rats were randomly divided into blank group (n=10) and modeling group (n=50); FDLDQS model was induced by chronic stress restraint or food deprivation or excessive fatigue in modeling group. After modeling, model rats were randomly divided into model group (normal saline), L. aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar group (1.62 g/kg, calculated by crude drug), A. lappa group (1.62 g/kg, calculated by crude drug), L. aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar-A. lappa group (1 ∶ 1, m/m,1.62 g/kg, calculated by crude drug) and mosapride group (positive control, 1.35 mg/kg), with 10 rats in each group. Administration groups were given relevant medicine intragastrically once a day; blank group and model group were given constant volume of normal saline intragastrically, for consecutive 14 d. 2 h after last medication, gastric emptying rate and small intestinal propulsion rate of rats in each group were measured by phenol red content method. After HE staining, the morphological changes of antrum tissue were observed under microscope. The contents of motilin (MTL), gastrin (GAS) and cholecystokinin (CCK) in serum were determined by ELISA method. RESULTS: Compared with blank group, gastric emptying rate and small intestinal propulsion rate of rats were decreased significantly in model group (P<0.01); the serum contents of MTL and GAS were decreased significantly (P<0.01), while the content of CCK was increased significantly (P<0.01). No organic damage was found in all model groups. Compared with model group, L. aggregate stir-baking with vinegar group and A. lappa group, gastric emptying rate and small intestinal propulsion rate of rats were increased significantly in L. aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar-A. lappa group and mosapride group (P<0.05 or P<0.01); serum contents of MTL and GAS were increased significantly (P<0.01), while the content of CCK was decreased significantly (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: L. aggregate of stir-baking with vinegar-A. lappa can accelerate gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion rate of FDLDQS rats, increase serum contents of MTL and GAS but decrease the content of CCK; its effects are better than that of them alone.