Types of fluid intake during spring among college students in Hebei Province
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.09.008
- VernacularTitle:河北省某高校大学生春季饮水类型调查
- Author:
HE Hairong, LIU Shufang, ZHANG Jianfen, ZHANG Na, CAI Hao, YAN Xinyu, GUO Xiaohui, LI Yibin, ZHANG Man, MA Guansheng
1
Author Information
1. Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing(100191), China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Drinking;
Health promotion;
Students
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2019;40(9):1308-1310
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the total amount and types of fluid intake among college students in Hebei Province during spring and to provide scientific basis for fluid-intake education.
Methods:A simple random sampling method was used to select 156 college students from a college in Hebei Province. The information on amount and type of fluid intake was recorded using the 7-day 24-hour recording method. A separate analysis was performed on people who consumed beverages during the 7 days.
Results:The median intake of plain water, milk, sugar-sweetened beverages and other beverages was 866 mL, 43 mL, 43 mL and 2 mL, respectively. The median of plain water, milk, sugar-sweetened beverages and other beverages by the beverage-consumers was 845 mL, 36 mL, 63 mL and 11 mL, respectively. The intake of plain water and sugar-sweetened beverages in male students was significantly higher(Z=2.31, 3.03; 2.31, 2.11, P<0.05), and milk consumption was lower than female students of these two groups of people(Z=-2.73, -2.23, P<0.05). The intake of other beverages in male students was higher than that of female students, but only significant among beverage-consumers(Z=3.31, P<0.01). There was no significant difference in the total amount of different fluid types among different BMI(P>0.05).
Conclusion:College students in Hebei Province mainly drink plain water. Sex difference is observed in the types of fluid intake.