Research progress in drugs for treating sepsis
10.16438/j.0513-4870.2019-0758
- VernacularTitle:治疗脓毒症药物研究进展
- Author:
Chun-yang XIE
1
;
Xiu-kun WANG
1
;
Xue-fu YOU
1
Author Information
1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Antimicrobial Agents, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
sepsis;
septic shock;
pathophysiological process;
target;
rug therapy
- From:
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
2020;55(3):413-420
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Sepsis is a refractory disease with high mortality in which the host's immune response to the infection is dysfunctional, resulting in life-threatening organ function damage. The pathogenesis of sepsis is complex, involving systemic inflammation, immunosuppressive and coagulation abnormalities, and endothelial barrier damage caused by the infecting pathogenic microorganisms and their toxins. The pathogenesis of sepsis is closely related to multiple systems disorder and multiple organ dysfunction and failure. In recent years, the incidence of sepsis has been increasing globally, with an annual increase of 9%. Since the development of sepsis does not depend on the infecting pathogenic microorganisms and the late inflammatory reaction can be life-threatening, clinical treatment of sepsis can be very difficult. However, the current antibiotic treatments for sepsis are not ideal. Most clinical treatments are not curative, so researchers seek new drug designs based on exploring molecular mechanisms of the pathophysiological process in sepsis patients. This paper reviews the recent development of drugs designed according to the sepsis pathophysiological process.