Health literacy and healthy city satisfaction of residents in Ningbo
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2019.01.009
- VernacularTitle:宁波市居民健康素养与健康城市满意度调查
- Author:
Yingying ZHU
1
;
Qiuhong MEI
;
Shige DING
;
Qianqian XU
;
Hongwei FENG
;
Tianfeng HE
;
Tao ZHANG
Author Information
1. Ningbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Health literacy，Healthy city，Satisfaction
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2019;31(1):38-41
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the health literacy and healthy city satisfaction of residents in Ningbo,and to provide a basis for further development of healthy city .
Methods:The permanent residents aged 15 years old and above in six urban districts of Ningbo were selected by stratified multi-stage sampling and probability-proportionate-to-size sampling method. The health literacy and healthy city satisfaction of residents were surveyed by a self-designed questionnaire. Multivariate linear regression model was used to analyze the correlation between health literacy and healthy city satisfaction .
Results:A total of 3 300 people were investigated and 3 035 valid questionnaires were returned,with an effective rate of 91.97%. The scores of health literacy were 22.67±4.83 in males and 23.04±3.13 in females;the scores of healthy city satisfaction were 3.30±0.32 in males and 3.31±0.33 in females;there were no statistically significant differences in the scores above between genders（P>0.05）. The scores of health literacy were 25.65±4.14 in the residents aged 35-44 years and 20.34±3.54 in the residents aged 15-34 years;the scores of healthy city satisfaction were 3.16±0.32 in the former and 3.45±0.31 in the latter;the former scored higher in health literacy but lower in healthy city satisfaction than the latter （both P<0.05）. The scores of health literacy were 23.80±3.90 in the married residents and 18.94±3.22 in the single,divorced or widowed ones;the scores of healthy city satisfaction were 3.35±0.33 in the former and 3.22±0.32 in the latter;the former scored higher both in health literacy and healthy city satisfaction than the latter （both P<0.05）. The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the higher the scores of health literacy,the higher the scores of healthy city satisfaction （β'=0.028,P<0.05） .
Conclusion:Improving health literacy of residents could improve their satisfaction with healthy city construction.
- Full text:宁波市居民健康素养与健康城市满意度调查2.pdf
