Modified Delphi method in the constitution of school sanitation standard.
10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2012.11.004
- Author:
Xunqiang YIN
1
;
Ying LIANG
;
Hongzhuan TAN
;
Wenjie GONG
;
Jing DENG
;
Jiayou LUO
;
Xiaokang DI
;
Yue WU
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
China;
Delphi Technique;
Feasibility Studies;
Hygiene;
standards;
Public Health Administration;
methods;
Schools;
standards
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2012;37(11):1104-1107
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To constitute school sanitation standard using modified Delphi method, and to explore the feasibility and the predominance of Delphi method in the constitution of school sanitation standard.
METHODS:Two rounds of expert consultations were adopted in this study. The data were analyzed with SPSS15.0 to screen indices of school sanitation standard.
RESULTS:Thirty-two experts accomplished the 2 rounds of consultations. The average length of expert service was (24.69 ±8.53) years. The authority coefficient was 0.729 ±0.172. The expert positive coefficient was 94.12% (32/34) in the first round and 100% (32/32) in the second round. The harmonious coefficients of importance, feasibility and rationality in the second round were 0.493 (P<0.05), 0.527 (P<0.01), and 0.535 (P<0.01), respectively, suggesting unanimous expert opinions. According to the second round of consultation, 38 indices were included in the framework.
CONCLUSION:Theoretical analysis, literature review, investigation and so on are generally used in health standard constitution currently. Delphi method is a rapid, effective and feasible method in this field.