Analysis of learning curve of laparoscopic splenectomy.
10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2012.05.017
- Author:
Yu WEN
1
;
Xiongying MIAO
;
Shengfu HUANG
;
Guoli LIU
;
Qinglong LI
;
Xun GONG
;
Li XIONG
Author Information
1. Department of General Surgery, Central South University, Changsha, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Adult;
Aged;
Blood Loss, Surgical;
statistics & numerical data;
China;
epidemiology;
Female;
Humans;
Intraoperative Complications;
epidemiology;
Laparoscopy;
methods;
Learning Curve;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Retrospective Studies;
Splenectomy;
methods;
Young Adult
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2012;37(5):517-520
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical outcomes of laparoscopic splenectomy and to investigate the learning curve of laparoscopic splenectomy.
METHODS:Forty cases of laparoscopic splenectomy (performed by W.Y. between September 2008 and August 2010) in our general surgery department were reviewed, and the cases were divided equally into 4 groups (group I, II, III, IV) according the time sequence of the operations. The operating time, blood loss, conversion to open surgery, conversion to hand-assisted laparoscopic splenectomy, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative liquid diet recovery time, intra- and postoperative complications and the operative frequency were compared.
RESULTS:There were no statistical differences among the groups in age and gender (P>0.05). The operating time, blood loss and postoperative hospital stay of groups III and IV were significantly less than those of groups I and II (P<0 .05). Postoperative liquid diet recovery time appear to show a gradual shortening trend from Group I to Group IV, but the differences were not at standard statistical thresholds (P>0.05). Frequency of conversion to open surgery, of conversion to hand-assisted laparoscopic splenectomy, of complications among the four groups were also not statistically different (P>0.05). The operative frequency of group I-IV increased from 1.25/month to 2.5/month.
CONCLUSION:The learning curve of laparoscopic splenectomy for surgeon who was experienced in open splenectomy and laparoscope cholecystectomy is approximately 20 cases, and the operative frequency is about 1.33/month.