Cancer related fatigue in patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy and coping style.
10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2011.04.008
- Author:
Pinglan JIANG
1
;
Shuhong WANG
;
Dongmei JIANG
;
Lingli YU
Author Information
1. Department of Breast Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Adaptation, Psychological;
Adult;
Aged;
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols;
adverse effects;
therapeutic use;
Breast Neoplasms;
complications;
drug therapy;
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant;
Fatigue;
chemically induced;
Female;
Humans;
Middle Aged;
Quality of Life;
psychology;
Sampling Studies;
Surveys and Questionnaires
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2011;36(4):323-328
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study the relevance between cancer related fatigue and coping styles in breast cancer patients after chemotherapy.
METHODS:A survey was conducted in 396 patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy on cancer related fatigue scale and Jalowiec coping scale, and the relation was analyzed.
RESULTS:The rate of overall fatigue in breast cancer patients was 96.97%, mostly moderate fatigue. The rate of fatigue dimensions from high to low was physical fatigue, feeling fatigue and cognitive fatigue, respectively. The score of coping styles in patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy from high to low was optimistic coping, facing bravely, support seeking, self-reliance, emotional catharsis, avoidance, fatalism, and conservation. The most widely used coping style was optimistic coping style, and the least was emotional catharisis. There was a positive correlation between coping style of emotional catharsis and cancer related fatigue of all dimensions (P<0.01). There was a negative correlation between emotional fatigue and optimistic,facing bravely, support seeking, self-reliance, or conservation (P<0.05). There was also a negative correlation between physical fatigue and optimistic or support seeking (P<0.05), but there was a positive correlation between avoidance or fatalism and the dimensions of general fatigue, physical fatigue, and cognitive fatigue (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION:There is prevalent cancer related fatigue in patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy. We should guide the patients to more active coping styles, to enhance the ability of psychological adaption in patients, reduce cancer related fatigue, and improve the quality of life.
