Therapeutic effect and safety of transcatheter occlusion of ventricular septal defects in 50 patients.
- Author:
Da-Jun HU
1
;
Chuan-Chang LI
;
Xiao-Qun PU
;
Zhao-Fen ZHENG
;
Yang-Cheng ZHAO
;
Tian-Lun YANG
Author Information
1. Department of Cardiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Adolescent;
Adult;
Balloon Occlusion;
adverse effects;
instrumentation;
methods;
Cardiac Catheterization;
methods;
Child;
Child, Preschool;
Echocardiography;
Female;
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular;
diagnostic imaging;
therapy;
Humans;
Male;
Prostheses and Implants;
Treatment Outcome
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2005;30(5):587-589
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the therapeutic effect and safety of transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defects (VSD) in 50 patients.
METHODS:Fifty patients were diagnosed by transthoracic echocardiography. To perform the operation, transthoracic echocardiography and X ray were used continuously to monitor the procedure. Transthoracic echocardiography and ECG were performed at 1, 3, and 6 months after the operation to evaluate the therapeutic effect.
RESULTS:The VSD diameter ranged from 1.8 to 13.4 (5.54 +/- 2. 75) mm. The successful rate of the operation was 96.0%, and the complication rate of the operation was 16.7%. A 3 month follow-up was completed in 20 patients, and the median left ventricle end-diastolic dimension significantly decreased from (40.20 +/- 8.80) mm to (32.90 +/- 8.36) mm (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION:Transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defects is a good method with a high success rate of placement, fewer complications, and a good occlusion effect.