Clinical observation for NAPD regimen in the treatment of 67 cases of recurrent refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2019.01.008
- Author:
Ruifang TIAN
1
;
Haihua ZHU
1
;
Lan LIU
1
;
Xiaofei LI
1
;
Lihui WANG
1
;
Ke CAO
1
;
Peiguo CAO
1
;
Chenghui HUANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Oncology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols;
Cisplatin;
Dexamethasone;
Etoposide;
Humans;
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin;
drug therapy;
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local;
Retrospective Studies;
Salvage Therapy;
Treatment Outcome
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2019;44(1):46-52
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To explore the clinical efficacy and toxicity of the NAPD regimen(vinorelbine, cytarabine, cisplatin, and dexamethasone) in the treatment of recurrent refractory non-Hodgkin' s lymphoma.
Methods: A total of 67 patients identified with recurrent refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were enrolled for this retrospective study. The curative efficacy of NAPD regimen was evaluated after 2 consecutive cycles. The toxicities and side effects were evaluated after 1 cycle. The objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), progress free survival (PFS), 1, 2 or 4 years of OS and PFS rates were analyzed. The prognosis was evaluated with univariate and multivariate analysis.
Results: The ORR was 53.8% after two cycles, including 5(7.5%) complete responses and 31(46.3%) partial responses. The clinical benefit rate (CBR) was 88.7% (59/67). The median OS was 22 (1.5-140.0) months. 1, 2 or 4 years of OS rates were 70.9%, 49.0%, and 35.0%, respectively. The median PFS was 14 (1.5-140.0) months; and 1, 2 or 4 years of PFS rates were 57.5%, 38.3%, and 29.8%, respectively. The main side effect was myelosuppression. The rates of Grade III/IV leukopenia and thrombocytopenia were 13.4% (9 cases) and 3.0% (2 cases), respectively. Gastrointestinal toxicity was at Grade I or II and 6% patients displayed gastrointestinal toxicity at Grade III/IV. No severe cardiac and hepatorenal functional toxicity was observed.
Conclusion: The NAPD regimen for recurrent refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is effective, and its toxicity is well tolerated. It is a salvage chemotherapy regimen and be of worth to be verified.