Design and preliminary application of regional control and prevention auxiliary information system under the attack of COVID-19 infectious disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn113565-20200214-00002
- VernacularTitle: COVID-19传染病区域性防控辅助信息系统的设计与初步应用
- Author:
Hongbin HAN
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
;
Yumeng CHENG
3
,
5
;
Mo YANG
1
;
Zeqing TANG
3
,
5
;
Hui WANG
5
;
Shuya YANG
6
;
Qingbian MA
7
;
Daidai WANG
7
;
Yi BAI
7
;
Qingyuan HE
4
,
7
;
Kaixin GUO
5
;
Huipo LIU
8
;
Xiaoqi XUE
7
;
Fangxiao CHENG
1
;
Xiang LI
1
;
Jun MA
9
Author Information
1. Institute of Medical Technology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Devices and Technology, Beijing 100191, China
3. Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191,China
4. Engineering Research Center of "Bone and Joint Precision Medicine" , Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China
5. Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Devices and Technology, Beijing 100191, China
6. Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing 100049, China
7. Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191,China
8. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100094, China
9. Office of Scientific Research, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
COVID-19;
Infectious disease prevention and control;
Regional
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management
2020;33(0):E013-E013
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To propose the concept of a novel regional control and prevention (RCP) system for the outbreak of COVID-19 infectious disease, design an emergency epidemic prevention information system based on the existing network architecture and information system in the region, and a remote intelligent medical consultation and remote office platform, research and develop the technology of risk assessment and early warning for people in the region, and improve the regions’prevention and control ability facing emergency of major infectious diseases.
Methods:Taking colleges, affiliated (teaching) hospitals, and cloud applications as typical RCP regional units, the existing local area network interaction methods between the cloud and universities and affiliated (teaching) hospitals are established to realize remote work in the network environment, remote medical imaging, psychological and ethical consultation and interaction; applying multi-agent propagation model based on complex network, combining Global Positioning System (GPS), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), and electronic fence technology, to realize the risk classification and early warning of units and personnel in the area.
Results:In the RCP, a system architecture combining campus network, affiliated (teaching) hospital intranet, and the Internet is used. Dynamic connection is made using distributed technology and cloud storage. The data buffer mechanism of the intermediary database in the network realized telemedicine consultation and telecommuting. Relying on the platform, multi-agent propagation model based on complex network and cellular automaton model are used to realize the score and early warning of population exposure risk in the region by using GPS, RFID and electronic fence technology.
Conclusions:In the epidemic phase of major infectious diseases, the construction of RCP can improve the response speed of wartime epidemic prevention, provide reasonable data-based warnings and risk ratings, and reduce the exposure risk of susceptible people. The design and development of RCP is a systematic project that needs to combine regional structural and functional characteristics, and the foundation of the early informatization work in the region and the level of the emergency development team determine the development progress, maintenance, and actual application effects. It is recommended to establish a peacetime and wartime combined RCP mode and incorporate it into the government's disease control system to improve the national and regional level of prevention and control of major infectious diseases.
