Tobacco control policy on the electronic cigarette
10.5124/jkma.2020.63.2.82
- Author:
Yu Jin PAEK
1
Author Information
1. Department of Family Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. paek@hallym.or.kr
- Publication Type:Editorial
- Keywords:
Tobacco;
Electronic nicotine delivery systems;
Policy
- MeSH:
Adolescent;
Consensus;
Electronic Cigarettes;
Harm Reduction;
Humans;
Lung Injury;
Nicotine;
Public Health;
Smoke;
Smoking;
Tobacco;
United States
- From:Journal of the Korean Medical Association
2020;63(2):82-86
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
E-cigarettes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems, are popular among smokers who are looking for a less harmful alternative to conventional tobacco, and the use of e-cigarettes is affected by existing tobacco control policies. E-cigarettes, which are electronic devices designed to allow the user to inhale nicotine as a vapor, are controversial in terms of their harm reduction claims as it can undermine existing tobacco control policies and has the potential to re-normalize smoking behavior. Currently, many of the chemicals used in e-cigarettes have not been comprehensively disclosed, and there is no adequate data on their emissions. Furthermore, the benefits of e-cigarettes have not been adequately shown. To date, a small number of studies have evaluated e-cigarettes as a harm reduction and cessation aid and have found conflicting findings. Meanwhile, e-cigarette or vaping product use associated lung injury has been identified, and an increased use of e-cigarettes in the youth has also been reported recently in the United States. These raise a great social concern around how to regulate e-cigarettes for the protection of public health. A range of current and proposed legislative and regulatory options exists. Some countries have banned e-cigarettes entirely, while others are ready to regulate e-cigarettes as a type of medicine. A lack of consensus on whether e-cigarettes facilitate or threaten existing tobacco control strategies is driving a discussion on how to regulate e-cigarettes in terms of the protection of public health.
