Status of health examination on public health employees in Beijing
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.07.020
- VernacularTitle: 北京市公共卫生从业人员健康检查现状调查分析
- Author:
Jianping YU
1
;
Ning SU
1
;
Fanghong ZHAO
2
;
Ying DENG
3
Author Information
1. Central Office, Beijing Center for Diseases Prevention and Control, Preventive Medicine Research Center of Beijing, Beijing 100013, China
2. Occupational Health Examination Center, Beijing Center for Diseases Prevention and Control, Preventive Medicine Research Center of Beijing, Beijing 100013, China
3. Beijing Center for Diseases Prevention and Control, Preventive Medicine Research Center of Beijing, Beijing 100013, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Public health employee;
Health examination;
Investigation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2019;40(7):844-848
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:The aim of this study was to understand the status of health examination on public health employees in Beijing, in order to further standardize the health management of the employees.
Methods:Questionnaire surveys and personal interviews were produced to obtain the basic information, physical examination, occupational training, knowledge of health laws and regulations, and satisfaction of employees. Pairwise comparison was conducted by chi-square test. Multivariate linear regression was used for multivariate analysis.
Results:The percentage of the public health employees who took the blood tests, X-ray examinations, fecal examinations, and skin examinations were 97.0%, 77.6%, 86.4%, and 51.0%, respectively. After excluding the skin examination, the completion rate of other examination items was 72.1%, and the difference of this rate between public hospitals and private hospitals were statistically significant (χ2=36.22, P<0.001; χ2=9.09, P=0.003; χ2=31.06, P<0.001). The percentage of correct answers to all the five questions was 3.2%, and age, working age and education level were positively correlated with knowledge scores of employees.
Conclusions:The problems in Beijing’s health examination of employees included poor examination quality, lack of supervision, inability to trace the source and low awareness rate of health knowledge, which suggested that counter measures should be taken immediately.
