The Estimate of Difficult Endotracheal Intubation.
10.4097/kjae.1997.33.6.1049
- Author:
Keum Chel PAREK
;
Sang Heeon KIM
;
Hong Seuk YANG
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Airway;
Intubation, tracheal, difficult;
Larynx, larygoscopy, grade;
Samsoon & Young class
- MeSH:
Classification;
Cricoid Cartilage;
Emergency Service, Hospital;
Humans;
Intensive Care Units;
Intubation, Intratracheal*;
Operating Rooms;
Trachea
- From:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
1997;33(6):1049-1053
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Endotracheal intubation is accomplished for safe airway establishment, anaesthesia and operation in operating room, intensive care unit and emergency room mostly. Therefore, it will be beneficial that we predict and provide against difficult airway. With this view, our study was planned and carried out. METHODS: For 251 patients with ASA physical status I or II undergoing general aneathesia, the correlation between their age, sex, height, weight, BMI (body mass index), Samsoon & Young classification and laryngoscopic grades by Cormack & Lehane was investigated. RESULTS: Laryngoscopic grades were correlated significantly with patients' age and Samsoon & Young classification. Endotracheal intubation succeeded all, but, 8 patients (3.2%) were difficultly intubated with cricoid cartilage compression and stylet-using. CONCLUSIONS: Before intubating the trachea, it is desirable that patient' age, Samsoon & Young classification and the extent of neck's movement are assessed.
