An analysis of coping styles and subjective well-being among nurses in the emergency treatment room of grade A tertiary hospitals in a province of China
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2017.12.009
- VernacularTitle: 某省三级甲等医院急诊抢救室护士应对方式与主观幸福感分析
- Author:
Caixia LI
1
;
Qingbing MENG
;
Suya YUAN
;
Yingping TIAN
;
Hengbo GAO
;
Dongqi YAO
Author Information
1. The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Emergency service, hospital;
Resuscitation room;
Nurses;
Happiness;
Coping style
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2017;35(12):917-920
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the coping styles and subjective well-being of nurses in the emergency treatment room of grade A tertiary hospitals in a province of China, and to explore the relationship between coping styles and subjective well-being.
Methods:In January 2016, 189 nurses in the emergency treatment room were selected from 9 grade A tertiary hospitals in a province of China by random sampling. The general data, coping styles, and subjective well-being of these nurses were analyzed using the general questionnaire, coping style questionnaire, and Campbell index of well-being scale, respectively.
Results:The total score of subjective well-being of nurses in the emergency treatment room was 7.54, and the subjective well-being was significantly different between the nurses with different professional titles and between those with different education levels (F=3.46 and 3.47, both P<0.05). The score of illusion coping style differed significantly across the nurses of different ages (F=5.17, P<0.05) , the scores of self-reproach, illusion, and withdrawal coping styles differed significantly across the nurses with different nursing years (F=3.99, 5.30, and 4.97, all P<0.05) , and the score of illusion coping style differed significantly across the nurses with different education levels (F=5.09, P<0.05). Most (71.9%) of the nurses in the emergency treatment room adopted the mature coping style. Subjective well-being was positively correlated with problem-solving, help-seeking, and rationalization (r=0.232, 0.018, and 0.167, all P<0.05) and negatively correlated with withdrawal (r=-0.146, P<0.05) .
Conclusion:Most nurses in the emergency treatment room adopt the mature coping style. Their subjective well-being and coping style vary with different ages, nursing years, professional titles, and education levels, and the subjective well-being is relatively low.
