Postoperative complications following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2017.11.003
- VernacularTitle: 儿童全身麻醉下牙齿治疗术后反应的调查分析
- Author:
Xiaoxian CHEN
1
;
Xia JIANG
1
;
Jie ZHONG
1
;
Hongmei ZHANG
1
;
Qian HUANG
1
;
Bin XIA
2
Author Information
1. The First Outpatient Dental Clinic, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100034, China
2. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Questionnaires;
Anesthesia, general;
Dental caries;
Tooth extraction;
Pain
- From:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
2017;52(11):661-666
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To assess the postoperative complications in systemically healthy children treated for dental caries under general anesthesia (GA) after discharge and analysis of the correlative factors.
Methods:This prospective observational study included 124 children aged 2-8 years old who received extensive dental treatment under GA. General conditions and treatment information were obtained from questionnaires filled by the dentist and the anesthesiologist. Postoperative data were collected from a questionnaire filled by the parents in one week. Pain was assessed by using the dental discomfort questionnaire-8 (DDQ-8) pain assessment scale.
Results:The mean anesthesia time for GA procedures was 102.6 min and the mean number of treated teeth was 13.5. Approximately 66.9% (83/124) of the children had one or more postoperative complaints on the first day after the treatments. The most common complaints reported were cough, hoarseness, and dental pain followed by throat discomfort, problems in eating, swelling, weakness, sleepiness, vomiting, fever and nausea. By the seventh day after the treatment, the main complications remained were dental pain and cough, while most of other symptoms disappeared. Preoperative DDQ-8 score and the number of extracted teeth were the factors that showed a significant association with postoperative dental pain on the first day.
Conclusions:Dental pain and pharynx discomfort were most frequently noted postoperative symptoms. Postoperative dental discomfort on the first day might be predicted by dental pain before GA and tooth extraction under GA.