Chronic Total Obstruction of Left Main Coronary Artery: Report of Five Patients and Review of Published Reports.
10.4070/kcj.1992.22.5.784
- Author:
Si Hoon PARK
;
Seung Yon CHO
;
Won Heum SHIM
;
Nam Sik CHUNG
;
Woong Ku LEE
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Left main coronary artery;
Total occlusion;
Collaterals
- MeSH:
Coronary Angiography;
Coronary Vessels*;
Death, Sudden;
Humans;
Ventricular Function, Left
- From:Korean Circulation Journal
1992;22(5):784-790
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Total obstruction of the left main coronary artery is a common cause of sudden death but is rarely seen in patients who survive to undergo diagnostic evaluation or treatment. METHODS: During twenty six-year period, we encountered 5 patients with chronic total obstruction of the left main coronary artery out of about 4,000 patients who underwent coronary angiography. RESULTS: All patients have undergone coronary bypass surgery. These patients present with increasingly severe angina. A right dominat coronary anatomy is always found, usually with well-developed right-to-left collaterals. Left ventricular function was severely impaired in two patients out of five patients. CONCLUSIONS: The results of surgical revascularization in our patients and others described in the literature can support the safety and efficacy of this approach.