Prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis and outcome of congenital dacryocystocele
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2018.06.014
- VernacularTitle: 先天性泪囊突出的产前超声诊断与预后分析
- Author:
Yixiu ZHANG
1
;
Yuansheng WANG
;
Qunni LAMU
;
Hua MENG
;
Qing DAI
;
Zhonghui XU
;
Jia LU
;
Yunshu OUYANG
;
Xining WU
;
Yuxin JIANG
;
Ji DE
;
Yuzhen NIMA
Author Information
1. Department of Ultrasound, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
- Publication Type:Clinical Trail
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography, prenatal;
Congenital dacryocystocele;
Fetus
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2018;27(6):520-523
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the value of prenatal ultrasound in diagnosis of congenital dacryocystocele.
Methods:The ultrasonographic features of 16 fetuses with congenital dacryocystocele were retrospectively reviewed and the outcome of pregnancy were followed up.
Results:The median gestational week detected with prenatal ultrasound was 30.29 weeks, the mean diameter was (8.96±1.96)mm. Congenital dacryocystoceles were unilateral in 12 fetuses and bilateral in 4 fetuses, 10 were female and 6 were male. The typical ultrasonic feature was anechoic cystic mass with clear boundary in relation to the medial and inferior aspects of the fetal orbit. The dacryocystocele resolved spontaneously prenatally in 5 fetuses, resolved spontaneously after delivery in 10 fetuses. One fetus died in caesarean section due to complete placenta previa.
Conclusions:Congenital dacryocystitis has its characteristic ultrasonographic features, and most cases can disappear naturally in prenatal or early newborns.