Analysis of the prevalence and related risk factors of prostate diseases in traffic policemen
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2018.06.009
- VernacularTitle: 交通警察前列腺疾病患病情况及相关危险因素分析
- Author:
Hailin ZHOU
1
;
Shiqi MAI
;
Jinwei ZHANG
;
YuQiang LIN
;
Yongxiang TANG
;
Chuanwei DUAN
;
Yimin LIU
Author Information
1. Guangzhou occupational disease prevention and treatment hospital, Guangdong 510620, China
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Traffic police;
Prostate disease;
Physiological indicators;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2018;36(6):432-435
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the prevalence and related risk factors of prostate diseases in traffic policemen.
Methods:A total of 848 traffic policemen who took part in the physical examination among August and September in 2016 were selected as research subjects, and a questionnaire survey was conducted to collect their information including smoking, alcohol drinking, biological and physiological indicators, as well as prostate disease etc. The relationship between the prevalence of prostate diseases and related risk factors was analyzed by Non-conditional Logistic Regression.
Results:The total prostate disease prevalence rate was 40.2% in the study subjects, and there is statistical significance (P<0.05) of differences between prostate disease group and non disease group in age, work age, smoking, drinking and field work. Single factor analysis showed that age, work age, smoking, and field work are independent risk factors of prostate disease (P<0.05) . Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that increasing age (OR 1.03) , smoking (OR 1.92) and field work time (OR 1.47) significantly increased the risk of prostate disease in male police after age, smoking, drinking, BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, blood lipids and other indicators were adjusted.
Conclusion:age, smoking and field work time are risk factors of prostate diseases in the traffic police. There is great significance in publicizing the harmful effects of smoking and reducing the duration of field work.
