Comparison of lung cancer surgery in China, 2005 vs. 2015

Ning LI; Fengwei Tan; Bin Qiu; Jiagen LI; Jun Zhao; Yushun Gao; Dali Wang; Yousheng Mao; Qi Xue; Juwei MU; Shugeng Gao; Jie HE

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Comparison of lung cancer surgery in China, 2005 vs. 2015

VernacularTitle: 2005年和2015年肺癌外科手术技术比较
Author: Ning LI ¹ ; Fengwei TAN ¹ ; Bin QIU ¹ ; Jiagen LI ¹ ; Jun ZHAO ¹ ; Yushun GAO ¹ ; Dali WANG ¹ ; Yousheng MAO ¹ ; Qi XUE ¹ ; Juwei MU ¹ ; Shugeng GAO ¹ ; Jie HE ¹
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1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
Publication Type:Clinical Trail
Keywords: Lung neoplasms; Development; Surgery; Operation
From: Chinese Journal of Oncology 2018;40(4):300-302
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective:To study the impact of the advance of the times and technological progress on the surgical treatment of lung cancer.
Methods:The data of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated by thoracic surgery at Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from 2005 to 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. The population distribution, operation methods and treatment results were analyzed retrospectively.
Results:510 patients (in 2005) and 1 235 (in 2015) non-small cell lung cancer patients were included in this study. The proportions of male patients (79.0% vs. 55.8%), smoking (52.9% vs. 30.1%), squamous cell carcinoma (50.2% vs. 22.4%) and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) (0 vs. 61.1%), stage Ⅰ (15.2% vs. 36.8%), the number of lymph node dissection (21.8 vs. 16.6), intraoperative blood transfusion rate (9.6% vs. 1.9%), palliative resection rate (7.5% vs. 2.0%), the average length of stay (10.8 d vs. 7.6 d) were significantly changed. There was no significant difference in the average age of patients and operation time.
Conclusion:There was a significant change in the distribution of population and surgical techniques in patients undergoing lung cancer surgery in last ten years.