Analysis on the epidemic features of male HIV-infected and AIDS patients by sexual transmission in Shandong Province from 2007 to 2016
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2018.03.014
- VernacularTitle: 2007—2016年山东经不同性途径男性HIV感染者和艾滋病患者流行病学特征分析
- Author:
Xingguang YANG
1
;
Na ZHANG
;
Lianzheng HAO
;
Pengxiang HUANG
;
Haiying YU
;
Jun HU
;
Tao HUANG
;
Guoyong WANG
;
Xiaorun TAO
;
Dianmin KANG
Author Information
1. Institute for AIDS Control and Prevention, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250014, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
HIV;
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome;
Sexual transmission;
Antiretroviral therapy;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2018;52(3):292-295
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the epidemic features of male HIV-infected and AIDS patients by sexual transmission in Shandong Province.
Methods:Data on HIV-infected people and AIDS patients (HIV/AIDS) were derived from HIV/AIDS Comprehensive Response Information Management System. To analysis the epidemiological data of male HIV/AIDS by sexual transmission reported in Shandong Province from 1997 to 2016.
Results:A total of 8 584 HIV/AIDS were reported by heterosexual transmission or homosexual transmission from 2007 to 2016. 2 421 cases were reported by heterosexual transmission and 6 163 cases were reported by homosexual transmission. Among cases infected by heterosexual transmission. The average age of cases infected by heterosexual transmission was (38.13±12.39) and (31.62±10.22) among cases who infected by homosexual transmission (t=24.95, P<0.001). 84 cases were reported by homosexual transmission and 138 cases by heterosexual transmission from 2007 to 2008, and 6 079 cases were reported by homosexual transmission and 2 283 cases by heterosexual transmission from 2009 to 2016. A total of 770 cases were dead after reported. Among the dead cases, 337 cases were infected by homosexual transmission and 433 cases by heterosexual transmission (χ2=328.21, P<0.001). 61.4% of the dead cases by heterosexual transmission were no longer than 6 months after reported and 54.3% in homosexual transmission (χ2=3.96, P=0.047).
Conclusion:Homosexual transmission has been the main transmission of HIV/AIDS in Shandong Province. Epidemiological features and social demographic characteristics of each sexual transmission were different. As part of HIV cases developed to death in 6 months.
