Analysis of blood-borne occupational exposure of intern nurses in a tertiary infectious disease hospital
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.07.018
- VernacularTitle: 某传染病医院实习护士血源性职业暴露分析
- Author:
Jizheng HUANG
1
;
Mingfeng HAN
;
Tengda LUO
;
Ake REN
;
Xiaoping ZHOU
Author Information
1. Department of Infection Management, NO.2 People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang 236015, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Occupational exposure;
Intern nurses;
Risk factors;
Prevention strategies
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2019;37(7):551-553
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the risk factors of occupational exposure of intern nurses in an infectious disease hospital, and put forward prevention and control strategies.
Methods:A retrospective analysis was made of 82 reported cases of occupational exposure of intern nurses in a tertiary infectious disease hospital from 2013 to 2017. The occupational exposure rate, pathogens, occurrence sites and exposure links of the intern nurses were analyzed.
Results:The overall occupational exposure rate of internship nurses in 2013-2017 was 6.20% (82/1322) .The pathogens were mainly HBV, 52 cases, accounting for 63.4%. The site of occurrence was mainly finger, 75 cases, accounting for 91.5%. In the occurrence of the process, 35 cases were taken, accounting for 42.7%; 20 cases of arteriovenous puncture, accounting for 24.4%; 17 cases of separation needles and finishing materials, accounting for 20.7%.
Conclusion:The incidence of blood-borne occupation of intern nurses is higher, which needs special attention in infectious disease hospitals. To prevent blood-borne occupational exposure of intern nurses, occupational safety education should be strengthened, clinical operation should be standardized and humanized management should be provided.
