Analysis on occupational hazards monitoring and occupational health examination in a province
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.07.009
- VernacularTitle: 某省职业病危害因素监测与职业健康检查情况分析
- Author:
Hui TA
1
;
Jie YANG
1
;
Yingqiong CAO
1
;
Yajia LAN
1
;
Weiwei SHANG
2
Author Information
1. Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fouth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
2. Occupational and Radiation Health Institute of Sichuan CDC, Chengdu 610041, China
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Occupational hazards;
Monitoring;
Occupational health surveillance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2019;37(7):521-524
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To find out the status of the monitoring of production environment and physical condition of occupational victims in Sichuan in recent 5 years.
Methods:Data of health supervision of workers with toxic and harmful activity and occupational health examination in Sichuan Province during 2012-2016, monitoring of occupational harmful factors in Sichuan Province during 2014-2016 were collected from the Network direct reporting system. Descriptive analysis was conducted to analyze the result in May 2017.
Results:The detection rate of suspected occupational diseases in 23964 enterprises was 1.79% (13392/748291) . The exceeding standard rate of dust, noise, xenobiotic were 32.58% (5089/15622) , 20.28% (4897/24152) and 4.80% (1016/21145) respectively. In addition, state-owned enterprises, state-owned enterprises and collective enterprises showed the highest over-standard rate of dust, noise and exogenous chemical poisons, with the over-standard rate of 69.93% (828/1184) , 29.08% (608/2091) and 11.80% (42/356) respectively. The exceeding rate of dust, noise and exogenous chemical poisons was 32.76% (740/2259) , 28.72% (444/1546) and 7.39% (114/1543) , respectively. Most of the enterprises with higher over-standard rate of dust and chemical poisons are located in Suining City, Panzhihua City, Guangyuan City and Ziyang City.
Conclusion:The focus of occupational hazards in Sichuan is dust and noise, followed by benzene.
