Analysis of the mechanism of lesser-form cleft lip: based on the Muscle Tension Lines Group theory
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-4598.2019.01.001
- VernacularTitle: 隐性唇裂畸形机制的肌肉张力带解析
- Author:
Ningbei YIN
1
Author Information
1. Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100144, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lesser-form cleft lip;
Muscle Tension Lines Group;
Anatomy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
2019;35(1):1-5
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Due to insufficient understanding of the mechanism of the lesser-form cleft lip in clinical practice, the " muscle anatomical reduction" method, which is the general treatment option for the typical cleft lip, is also preferred for the treatment of lesser-form cleft lip, and the repair effect is often far from the patient′s expectation. Based on the anatomical study and clinical observation of the lesser-form cleft lip in more than ten years, the author systematically describes the characteristics regarding the disarrangement of muscle and explains the confusing clinical features of the lesser-form cleft lip. In addition, the pathological mechanism of the lesser-form cleft lip is further classified, and the muscle biomechanical biomimetic repair technique of this defect-" Yin′s nasolabial muscle frame" is proposed to guide clinical operations. This article preliminarily summarizes the author′s new understanding of the lesser-form cleft lip in recent years. The nasolabial Muscle Tension Lines Group(MTLG) theory is applied to analyze and solve puzzles in the lesser-form cleft lip. This process itself also serves as a clinical practice test of the MTLG theory.