Current situation and consideration of oral care for patients with mechanical ventilation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.30.001
- VernacularTitle: 机械通气患者口腔护理的现状与思考
- Author:
Lijuan YANG
1
;
Linlin LUAN
2
;
Yu HAN
3
Author Information
1. Nursing Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China
2. Internal Care Unit Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China
3. Surgical Care Unit Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mechanical ventilation;
Oral care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(30):2321-2325
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) is more likely to occur in patients with mechanical ventilation due to the decrease of oral self-purification ability, weakening of mucosal defense ability and translocation of oropharyngeal colonies. Oral care can reduce plaque and mucosal inflammation, improve oral function, promote oral health and effectively prevent VAP. This article reviewed the current situation of oral care for mechanical ventilation patients at home and abroad. Based on the best evidence, the evaluation of oral function, the choice of oral care solution and appliances were summarized. We suggested further improving the training system and unifying the evaluation, inspection standard and operation procedure, so as to develop the optimum oral care scheme.