Role of self-efficacy in the relationship between self-acceptance and positive coping style of psychiatric nurses
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.21.014
- VernacularTitle: 自我效能感在精神科护士自我接纳和积极应对方式关系中的中介作用
- Author:
Wei ZHANG
1
;
Feifei SUN
2
;
Qinghua LU
2
Author Information
1. Ward 15th, Shandong Mental Health Center, Ji′nan 250014, China
2. Nursing Department of Shandong Mental Health Center, Ji′nan 250014, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Self-efficacy;
Self-acceptance;
Coping style;
Mediation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(21):1667-1671
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychiatric nurses' self-efficacy, self-acceptance and coping style, and to explore the intermediary role of psychiatric nurses′ self-efficacy in self-acceptance and positive coping style.
Methods:Totally 813 clinical nurses in 6 prefectural and municipal psychiatric hospitals in Shandong Province were investigated with general information questionnaire, simple coping style scale and self-acceptance questionnaire, and the results were analyzed.
Results:The scores of self-efficacy and positive coping styles of psychiatric nurses were (2.40 ±0.54) and (2.09 ±0.47) points.The difference was statistically significant (t=-15.072, 12.76, P < 0.01), the total score of self-acceptance was (42.28 ±4.91) points, the score of self-acceptance factor was (21.76 ±3.60) points, the score of self-evaluation factor was (20.53 ±3.36) points. There was no significant difference compared with the domestic norm (P>0.05). Positive coping style was positively correlated with self-efficacy, self-acceptance and self-evaluation (P < 0.01), negative coping style was negatively correlated with self-acceptance and self-evaluation (P<0.01). Self-acceptance and self-efficacy were important predictors of coping style, Self-efficacy plays an intermediary role in self-acceptance and coping style, and the mediating effect was 0.155, 95%CI (0.117-0.202).
Conclusion:Improving self-efficacy of psychiatric nurses was one of the effective ways to improve coping style of nurses.
