Study on the influencing factors of perinatal depression and its alleviating effect
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.19.007
- VernacularTitle: 围生期抑郁情绪的影响因素以及对其缓解作用的相关的研究
- Author:
Guiju XU
1
;
Xiaozhi ZHU
Author Information
1. Department of Obstetrics, Rizhao Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Rizhao 276800, China
- Publication Type:Clinical Trail
- Keywords:
Perinatal depression;
Stress resistance;
Social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(19):1470-1473
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:The influencing factors of perinatal depression and the study of social support and anti-stress ability.
Methods:A total of 712 women were enrolled in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Rizhao City Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2014 to January 2016. From the second trimester (after 12 weeks of pregnancy)-pregnant women within 1 month after delivery, each pregnancy was recorded. The maternal population was scored at the first visit, and the depression score was scored at each visit. Stress resistance scores and social support scores, stratified binary Logistic regression analysis of variables, stress resistance, social support on depression and mitigation effects.
Results:Of the 712 maternal women, 615 were included in the standard. The enrollment rate was 86.3% (615/712). The average score of 615 maternal uncomfortable symptoms was 2.2±0.8, and the average score of the compressive capacity scale was 115.3 ±32.1, the average score of the social support scale was: 48.2 ± 9.4. The degree of education, monthly income, and physical discomfort scores significantly affected the perinatal depression score (b=-0.023, -0.013, 0.625, P<0.05). Self-compression ability can alleviate the impact of physical discomfort on perinatal depression, and social support can not be significantly relieved.
Conclusions:Education level and monthly income level are independent factors of perinatal depression, self-resistance can relieve depression.
