The effect of motivational interviewing on the illness perception in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.18.002
- VernacularTitle: 动机性访谈对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者疾病感知的效果研究
- Author:
Baoyan WAN
1
;
Ming XU
;
Hongjin WU
;
Xiaohong SANG
;
Xuechun XING
Author Information
1. The First Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Coronary heart disease;
Motivational interviewing;
Illness perception
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(18):1365-1369
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the impact of motivational interviewing (MI) on the illness perception in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Methods:Totally 160 patients after PCI were randomly divided into two groups. The patients in the control group (n=85) received routine education, while patients in the intervention group (n=75) were received 4 times MI (during hospitalization, before discharge, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after discharge), 20 min for each time. Illness perception was appraised before and after the intervention in both groups.
Results:The mean scores of illness perception in the intervention group, including symptom perception, disease perception and cause perception, were 5.85±1.75, 3.65±0.66, 2.85±0.30, which were significantly higher than that of the control group after the intervention, 4.84±1.09, 2.92±0.61, 2.48±0.31, the differences were significantly statistical (t=2.248, 3.717, 3.926, all P<0.05).
Conclusions:MI is much more effective than routine education on the improvement of illness perception in patients after PCI.
