Advances in Predicting Fracture Risk Based on Hip Bone Properties
10.16156/j.1004-7220.2019.05.16
- VernacularTitle:基于髋部骨骼属性预测骨折风险研究进展
- Author:
Yangyang CUI
1
;
He GONG
1
;
Xiali GUAN
1
;
Aiqi HOU
1
;
Yubo FAN
1
Author Information
1. Key Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanical Biology, Ministry of Education, and Center for High Precision Innovation in Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
fracture risk;
femur geometry;
bone mineral density (BMD);
fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX);
finite element analysis (FEA)
- From:
Journal of Medical Biomechanics
2019;34(5):E555-E559
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With the increasing life span of the population and the increasing proportion of the elderly population, the elderly with osteoporosis are prone to hip fractures, which brings heavy economic burdens to the family and society. The progress in predicting hip fractures from the aspects of the proximal femur geometry, bone mineral density (BMD), fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) and finite element analysis (FEA) based on computed tomography (CT) imaging was reviewed, in order to understand the influencing factors of fracture risk, improve the accuracy of hip fracture risk prediction for the elderly, detect the high fracture risk group at an early stage, and hence to reduce the occurrence of fractures with appropriate preventing measures, and provide theoretical references for the prevention and treatment of hip fractures.