Study on the attenuation mechanism of aristolochia manshuriensis compatibility with zingiberis rhizoma based on different methods of boiling and blending
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4246.2019.12.015
- VernacularTitle: 基于不同煎煮配伍法探讨关木通配伍干姜的减毒机制
- Author:
Yuechan ZHANG
1
,
2
;
Zhuying SHAO
1
,
2
;
Yi HAN
1
,
2
;
Jianchun WANG
1
,
2
;
Yi SHI
3
Author Information
1. Department of Pharmacy, Zhangjiagang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
2. Graduate Workstation of Enterprises in Jiangsu Province, Zhangjiagang 215600, China
3. Department of Pharmacy, Suzhou Science & Technology Town Hospital, Suzhou 215000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Caulis aristolochiae manshuriensis;
Zingiberis rhizoma;
Compatibility (TCD);
Decoction preparing methods;
Toxicity of Chinese medicine;
Acute kidney injury;
Rats
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2019;41(12):1347-1352
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:Comparison of effects of Zingiberis Rhizoma and Aristolochia manshuriensis on diuretic effect and acute renal injury in rats by combining two methods of co-decoction and mixed-decoction. The effects of in vitro observation on normal human renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2) were observed.
Methods:The rats were randomly divided into five groups: blank group, positive control group, aristolochia manshuriensis group, combined decoction group and divided decoction group, 8 rats in each group. The water-loading rat model was established by intragastric administration of normal saline. The urine of rats was collected and the volumes of urine were measured for 24 hours after the corresponding drugs were given to each group. After 2 weeks of gavage of the corresponding drugs in each group, the serum BUN, SCr and urine UCr and PRO levels were measured by 7600P automatic biochemical analyzer, and renal histopathology were observed by HE staining. The HK-2 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into control group, Aristolochia manshuriensis group, mixed decoction group and sub-decoction group. After 24 hour intervention, the activity of cells was detected by CCK-8 method and the apoptosis was observed by Hoechst stain method.
Results:There was no significant difference in 24 hour urine output between the groups (P>0.05). Compared with Aristolochia manshuriensis group, the kidney coefficient (0.010 1 ± 0.005 8 vs. 0.013 3 ± 0.007 8), SCr (38.52 ± 0.58 μmol/L vs. 46.61 ± 0.72 μmol/L), BUN (8.55 ± 0.12 mmol/L vs. 10.21 ± 0.30 mmol/L), UCr (52.21 ± 0.89 μmol/L vs. 57.71 ± 0.67 μmol/L), PRO (29.89 ± 0.18 mg/L vs. 34.23 ± 6.05 mg/L) of combined decoction group significantly decreased (P<0.05). The survival rate of HK-2 cells (72.45% ± 3.70% vs. 55.92% ± 8.39%) in combined decoction group significantly increased (P<0.01), and the apoptosis rate (7.9% ± 2.6% vs. 31.6% ± 9.1%) significantly decreased (P<0.01).
Conclusions:The traditional co-decoction method of Aristolochia manshuriensis compatibility with Zingiberis Rhizoma can achieve a certain attenuation effect, and the mixed-decoction group can not achieve the attenuating effec.
