Analysis of abnormal results of thyroid B-ultrasonography in medical radiological workers in Nanjing, China
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.12.017
- VernacularTitle: 南京市医用放射作业人员的甲状腺B超异常分析
- Author:
Ping ZHANG
1
;
Chunhong ZHU
;
Xiang DONG
Author Information
1. Department of Occupational Diseases, Nanjing Hospital for Occupational Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210042, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Radiation;
Thyroid gland;
B ultrasound;
Influence factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2019;37(12):940-942
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the abnormal condition of thyroid B-ultrasonography in medical radiological workers and provides basis for health management of them.
Methods:From January 1, 2018 to December 31, 1648 staff members exposed to medical radiation who participated in radiation health examination in all medical institutions in Nanjing to analyze their thyroid B-ultrasonography and compare the sex, age, length of service, blood pressure, blood glucose, smoking, drinking, professional and The post was analyzed statistically, and the influencing factors of thyroid B super anomaly were analyzed.
Results:Among the 1 648 staff members, the abnormal rate of thyroid B-ultrasonography accounted for 39.4% (650/1648) , and the comparison of thyroid nodule, thyroid echo irregularity and thyroid cyst detection rate was statistically significant (P<0.01) . Compared with the normal group, the abnormal rate of thyroid B was statistically significant in different age groups, different injury working age groups, different posts, blood pressure and blood sugar (P<0.01) . The abnormal rate of thyroid B-ultrasound increased with the increase of age and working age (χ2trend=93.093、99.346, P<0.01) , especially the age over 40 and working age over 20 years increased the risk of abnormal thyroid B-ultrasound. Abnormal blood pressure and blood sugar were the risk of abnormal thyroid B-ultrasound (P<0.05) . Drinking alcohol could reduce the risk of abnormal thyroid B-ultrasound (P<0.05) .
Conclusion:Medical radiation workers in Nanjing thyroid abnormalities are affected by age, working age, post, blood pressure, blood glucose, should strengthen protection, do a good job of comprehensive health management.
