Effect of normal limbs active exercise rehabilitation training in fear of falling and motor function in patients with cerebral infarction after intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2020.05.005
- VernacularTitle: 健肢主动运动对脑梗死介入术后患者跌倒恐惧和运动功能的影响
- Author:
Shaomei DING
1
;
Hui ZHANG
2
;
Yan HU
1
;
Benxiao WANG
2
;
Min CHENG
2
;
Zhonghui WU
2
;
Mei NIU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Imaging, Wangbei Coal-electricity Group General Hospital, Suzhou 234000, China
2. Department of Neurology, Wangbei Coal-electricity Group General Hospital, Suzhou 234000, China
- Publication Type:Clinical Trail
- Keywords:
Cerebral infarction;
Interventional therapy;
Active exercise;
Fear of falling;
Motor function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(5):342-346
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of normal limbs active exercise rehabilitation training in fear of falling and motor function in patients with cerebral infarction after intervention.
Methods:A total of 74 cerebral infarction after intervention patients were enrolled in Wanbei Coal-Electricity Group General hospital from May 2016 to April 2018. Patients were randomly divided into the observation group 37 patients and the control group 37 patients according to the random number table method. The control group received routine rehabilitation training, normal limbs active exercise rehabilitation was carried out in the observation group. After 3 months of intervention, the fear of falling, activities of daily living, limbs motor function was assessed by short Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I), Barthel index, Fugl-Meyer motor function scoring, respectively.
Results:Before intervention, the short FES-I score was (15.32±3.15) and (15.47±4.89) in the observation group and in the control group respectively, after intervention, the score was (10.21±2.67) and (12.28±4.05), respectively. There was no significant difference in short FES-I scores between the two groups pre-intervention (P> 0.05). However, the short FES-I scores were significantly decreased in the observation group compared to the control group at post-intervention (t value was 2.468, P<0.05). Before intervention, the scores of Barthel index, upper limb motor function, lower limb motor function were (33.15±7.08), (22.88±4.42), (15.31±3.38) in the observation group, and (33.40±3.78), (22.26±5.03), (16.04±3.30) in the control group, however, those index mentioned above were (47.96±8.45). There was no significant difference in Barthel index, motor function scores between two groups pre-intervention (P>0.05). However, those scores were significantly increased in the observation group compared to the control group at post-intervention (t value was 2.562, 2.878, 4.553, P<0.05).
Conclusion:Normal limbs active exercise rehabilitation training can alleviate the fear of falling and promote motor function and self-care ability of patients with cerebral infarction after intervention.
