Characteristics of cognition about colorectal cancer and influencing factors in first degree relatives of hereditary colorectal cancer patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2020.02.001
- VernacularTitle: 遗传性大肠癌患者一级亲属的大肠癌认知水平及其相关因素分析
- Author:
Xiaodan WU
1
;
Jiaojiao GU
2
;
Lingyan WANG
3
;
Shumin JIA
4
;
Zhizhong PAN
1
;
Li LIU
5
Author Information
1. Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Center of Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou 510060, China
2. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
3. Department of Nursing, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China
4. Department of Internal Medicine, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Ji′nan 250117, China
5. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hereditary;
Colorectal neoplasms;
First degree relatives;
Cognitive level;
Screening
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(2):81-87
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To describe the status of cognition about colorectal cancer and the screening and its relevant factors among first degree relatives of hereditary colorectal cancer patients in Guangzhou.
Methods:Totally 274 subjects were investigated by a self-designed demographic questionnaire and the Chinese version of Cognitive Questionnaire for Colorectal Cancer and were analyzed by chisquare test, rank sum test and logistic regressive.
Results:60.2% (165/274) cases had a high level of cognition about colorectal cancer, 23.7% (65/274) had middle level of cognition about colorectal cancer and 16.0% (44/274) had a low level of cognition about colorectal cancer. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age, sex, degree of education, marital status, family income, medical insurance and the number of cancer patients in his family were related factors (P<0.05). People who were young, female, highly educated, high family income, single, public/urban health insurance, commercial insurance and with more than 4 relatives suffering from colorectal cancer have higher cognitive level.
Conclusions:The level of cognition about colorectal cancer among first degree relatives of hereditary colorectal cancer patients was a little high. Medical staff should pay attention to relevant factors of health belief in subjects and develop targeted intervention to improve the level of cognition among these subjects and to promote their screening behavior.
