Application value of B-mode ultrasound in gynecologic acute abdomen
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2020.02.007
- VernacularTitle: B型超声检查在妇科急腹症中的应用价值
- Author:
Yao WANG
1
;
Jinghua XU
1
;
Huadong DENG
1
;
Jinxiao CHEN
1
Author Information
1. Department of B Ultrasonic Room, the People's Hospital of Lishui, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Endosonography;
Abdomen, acute;
Pelvic inflammatory disease;
Pregnancy, ectopic;
Ovarian cysts;
Diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2020;27(2):155-158
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application value of B-ultrasound examination in gynecological acute abdomen.
Methods:From October 2015 to October 2017, 150 patients with suspected gynecological acute abdomen were selected in the People's Hospital of Lishui.The effect of B-ultrasound examination in diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen was analyzed.
Results:The sensitivity, specificity and total accuracy of abdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen were 75.00%(99/132), 44.44%(8/18) and 71.33%(107/150), respectively.The sensitivity, specificity and total accuracy of transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen were 87.12%(115/132), 72.22%(13/18) and 85.33%(128/150), respectively.The sensitivity, specificity and total accuracy of abdominal combined with transvaginal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen were 98.48%(130/132), 94.44%(17/18) and 98.00%(147/150), respectively.The sensitivity, specificity and total accuracy of abdominal combined with transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen were significantly higher than those of abdominal ultrasound and transvaginal ultrasound(χ2=8.658, 10.699, 9.075, all P<0.05). The diagnosis of acute pelvic inflammation, ectopic pregnancy, rupture of luteal cyst and torsion of ovarian cyst by abdominal combined with transvaginal ultrasound was better than abdominal ultrasound(χ2=13.748, 5.984, 13.524, 6.874, all P<0.05).
Conclusion:Abdominal ultrasound and transvaginal ultrasound can be used to diagnose gynecological acute abdomen.However, abdominal combined with vaginal ultrasound is more effective in the diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen, and it can effectively improve the accuracy of diagnosis.
