Radiation dose evaluation to male adult reference phantom from using three types of cloths with naturally occurring radioactive material
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2020.01.008
- VernacularTitle: 三种含天然放射性布料使用所致成年男性参考人的辐射剂量评估
- Author:
Yan KONG
1
;
Hui ZHANG
2
;
Bo YANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University Wuxi No.4 People′s Hospital, Wuxi 214062, China
2. Technical Center for Animal Plant and Food Inspection and Quarantine, Shanghai Customs, Shanghai 200131, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
NORM;
Consumer products;
Dose evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2020;40(1):47-50
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate annual skin equivalent dose and annual effective dose to consumers arising from three types of cloths samples containing naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM).
Methods:Firstly, measurement of radioactivity in three types of cloths were made with γ-ray spectrometer. And then, theoretical exposure scenarios were simulated with Monte Carlo software to calculate organ dose and effective dose by using ICRP reference voxel male phantom. Finally, annual skin equivalent dose and effective dose to consumers from these cloths samples were evaluated.
Results:In the wrapped and covered estimation models used in this study, sample mass ranged from 135 to 7 197 g, annual skin equivalent dose to consumers from these cloths samples from 155.41 to 9 028.61 μSv, and annual effective dose from 11.91 to 1 234.44 μSv.
Conclusions:NORM-added consumer products would cause some radiation hazard to human body.