Analysis of annual hospitalization rate of pneumoconiosis patients and related influencing factors of social security
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.09.004
- VernacularTitle: 尘肺病患者一年住院率及其社会保障相关影响因素分析
- Author:
Lai WEI
1
;
Huanqiang WANG
2
;
Xiangpei LV
2
;
Qianqian GAO
3
;
Haiyan SONG
4
;
Xin WANG
4
;
Jie LIU
5
;
Yuwen CHEN
5
;
Hongqun ZHANG
6
;
Xia HONG
7
;
Lei HAN
3
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China
2. Institute of Occupational Health and Poisoning Control, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
3. Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210028, China
4. Nanjing Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital, Nanjing 210042, China
5. Suzhou Fifth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215007, China
6. Yancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yancheng 224000, China
7. Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Pneumoconiosis;
Healthcare seeking behaviors;
Hospitalization rate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2019;37(9):656-659
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the main factors that influencing Pneumoconiosis patients' healthcare seeking behaviors.
Methods:Conducting a descriptive analysis to analyze the relationship between the annual hospitalization rate and social security status (medical insurance, location of medical insurance, proportion of insurance used for reimbursement of pneumoconiosis, whether there is employment injury insurance at work, whether to apply for compensation after diagnosing pneumoconiosis, whether they receive social assistance and a minimum allowance) , social relationship status of patients (whether there is pneumoconiosis in the family or relatives, whether there is a pneumoconiosis in a friend or a colleague, and whether or not he/she has received financial assistance) , life quality of patients (subjective feelings) and living standard of patients (dietary level) based on data acquired from 120 pneumoconiosis patients.
Results:The results of single factor analysis reveal that the location of medical insurance, the proportion of insurance for reimbursement of pneumoconiosis, whether there is employment injury insurance at work, whether to apply for compensation after diagnosing pneumoconiosis are statistically significant in pneumoconiosis patients' hospital utilization ratio (P<0.05) . The place where medical insurance is located is the current place of residence, the reimbursement ratio of medical insurance for pneumoconiosis is listed as 50%-70%, the work unit has medical insurance, those who have not applied for compensation for pneumoconiosis have a higher utilization rate of hospitalization services. The annual hospitalization rate was 73.3%, 80.0%, 60.6%, 63.0%, respectively.
Conclusion:The location of patient medical insurance, the proportion of insurance used for reimbursement of pneumoconiosis, whether there is employment injury insurance at work, and whether to apply for compensation after pneumoconiosis are the influencing factors of the patients' annual hospitalization rate.
