Analysis of the prevalence and influencing factors of occupational musculoskeletal disorders among rural migrant workers in Tianjin
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.10.007
- VernacularTitle: 天津市农民工职业性肌肉骨骼疾患的患病及影响因素分析
- Author:
Hong CHEN
1
,
2
;
Benmai LUO
1
;
Yuelin WU
1
;
Yali LU
1
;
Juan XIE
1
;
Hong ZHU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
2. Information Department, Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Musculoskeletal system;
Rural migrant workers;
Occupational musculoskeletal disorders;
Prevalence rate;
Influencing factors;
Occupational disease
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2019;37(10):752-756
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the prevalence of occupational musculoskeletal disorders (OMD) and its influencing factors among rural migrant workers in Tianjin, with the aim of developing strategies to improve the health condition of this specific population.
Methods:Questionnaire survey was conducted among 415 rural migrant workers working in Tianjin about their fundamental state and occupational musculoskeletal disorders (OMD) during January 2015 to January 2016. Statistical methods were utilized to analyze the influencing factor.
Results:A total of 415 rural migrant workers were investigated, in which young Young adults and low education level were in the majority of rural migrant workers. The prevalence of OMD for whole population, male and female were 28.92% (120/415), 33.06% (81/245) and 22.94% (39/170), respectively. Prevalence showed significant differences njin and workplace hygiene. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the risks of OMD increased with age group, and decreased with higher education level. The risk of OMD among rural migrant workers with monthly income between 3000 to 5000 yuan was 2.26 times (95%CI: 1.37-3.75) higher than that of low-income workers (<3000 yuan per month). Workers engaged in housekeeping service had 2.28 times higher risk of OMD than those in manufacturing industry (95%CI: 1.06-4.89) .
Conclusion:Prevalence of OMD among rural migrant workers is higher than that of general people. Age, education, monthly income, occupation are the independent influencing factors for OMD among rural migrant workers.
