An analysis on the epidemic characteristics and influencing factors of dyslipidemia among adults in Wenzhou
- VernacularTitle:温州市成人血脂异常流行特征分析
- Author:
Yong-Qiang SHAO
1
;
Li-Hui FAN
;
Jiang-Feng LI
;
Na ZHANG
;
Guo-Xiang SHAO
Author Information
1. 温州市疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
Dyslipidimia;
Lipid fractions;
Adulf;
Epidemic characteristics
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2016;28(10):1000-1004
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To learn the prevalence situation of dyslipidemia among adult residents in the southern coastal area, Wenzhou,Zhejiang.Methods Adult residents were chosen by using multi -stage sampling method from 11 counties in Wenzhou in 2013.Questionnaire survey,medical examination,and biochemical detection triglycerides were conducted among the residents.Chi -square test,and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the risk factors related to dyslipidemia.Results The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia was 44.99%(the standardized prevalence rate was 42. 93%),and prevalence rate in women (43.91%)was higher than that in men (45.80%),but the urban(14.26%)and rural(13.83)areas prevalence was not significant.The awareness rate of dyslipidemia was only 21.73%.The prevalence of isolated low HDL -C,high LDL -C,hypercholesterolemia,hypertriglyceridemia,mixed hyperlipidemia was 13.95%, 10.45%,19.34%,12.98%,4.69%,respectively.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that gender,age, nationality,coronary heart disease,dyslipidemia,family history,aquatic products,milk,pickled products edible frequency,living and working pressure,body mass index,central obesity,hypertension,diabetes were related the prevalence of dyslipidemia,but the risk factors of different lipid fractions were different.Conclusion The prevalence of dyslipidemia has been in a high level among adult residents in Wenzhou,but the awareness rate of dyslipidemia was low. Measures should be Strengthened to prevent dyslipidemia .
