A dynamic investigation of smoking -related knowledge, attitude and behavioral among adult residents in Shangcheng District
- VernacularTitle:上城区成年人吸烟相关知识态度及行为的动态研究
- Author:
Jin-Feng HU
1
;
Rong FU
;
Lei GUO
Author Information
1. 杭州市上城区疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
Adult residents;
Smoking;
Knowledge,attitude and behavior
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2015;(10):985-988
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the changes of smoking related knowledge,attitude and behavior among adult residents and to provide evidence for tobacco control strategy.Methods The adult residents in Shangcheng District were investigated by Multi -stage stratified radom sampling method in 2007,2010 and 2013,and the dynamic status of knowledge,attitude and behavior of smoking were analyzed.Results There were 239,250 and 259 people investigated in 2007,2010,and 2013,respectively.The current smoking rates of the interviewees were 25.52%,22.40%,and 24.71%,and there was no changes during these years(P >0.05).The awareness rates of bronchitis and lung cancer were more than 90%,and the awareness rates of lung cancer increased by years(P <0.05).Family smoking behavior rate decreased from 49.37% to 35.14%.The passive smoking rate decreased from 63.60% to 53.28% (P <0.05 ).The supporting rate of smoking prohibition at 7 public places increased (P <0.05),with the entertainment venues from 71.55% to 84.17% and school, hospital from 87.87% to 98.07%.Conclusion Family smoking rate and passive smoking rate decreased.The supporting rate of smoking prohibition at common area is increasing.
