A case -control study on risk factors of lung cancer among non -smoking women
- VernacularTitle:非吸烟女性肺癌危险因素病例对照研究
- Author:
Jin PAN
1
;
Wei-Wei GONG
;
Hao WANG
;
Ru-Ying HU
;
Qing-Fang HE
;
Min YU
Author Information
1. 浙江省疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
Non -smoking women;
Lung cancer;
Case -control study;
Risk factor
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2014;(8):772-774,782
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the risk factors of lung cancer among non -smoking women.Methods A total of 229 new cases of lung cancer among non -smoking women from 2005 to 2008 were collected.The design method of 1 to 2 matching case -control study was used controlling age,sex and smoking conditions.The data was analyzed by univariate and multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis.Results Single factor analysis identified 13 risk factors (all P <0.05).The multivariate conditional logistic regression and factor analysis showed that respiratory disease history,family history of cancer,poor interpersonal relationship,psychological problems,feeling heavy smoke when cooking,consumption of salty and dry food,later menarche and passive smoking were risk factors (OR =24.427,5.539,3.041,2.622,1.856, 1.724,1.565 and 1.598 respectively),high income level and high consumption of vegetables were protective factors (OR =0.650 and 0.683 ).Conclusion respiratory disease history, family history of cancer, poor interpersonal relationship and psychological problems are main risk factors of lung cancer among non -smoking women.
