Association between resilience and cognitive impairment in the elderly
10. 3760/cma. j. issn. 1674-6554. 2019. 10. 014
- VernacularTitle:老年人心理弹性与认知功能受损的相关性
- Author:
Jie LI
1
;
Guangbo QU
;
Qirong QIN
;
Jian CHEN
;
Yuanyuan ZHAO
;
Yehuan SUN
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院预防医学教学中心
- Keywords:
Resilience;
Cognitive impairment;
The elderly;
Depression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2019;28(10):935-940
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the association between resilience and cognitive impairment in the elderly. Methods A face-to-face questionnaire survey was conducted among 6 524 elderly people aged 60 and over in Anhui Province by cluster sampling. The survey included general demographic characteristics, resilience and cognitive function. Statistical methods such as t-test,chi-square test,binary Logistic regression were used for data analysis. Results The incidence of cognitive impairment in the elderly was 13. 6% (886/6 524). The score of resilience in the elderly with normal cognitive function was (64. 89±11. 96), while it was (56. 10±11. 12) in the elderly with impaired cognitive function and the difference was statisti-cally significant (t=20. 511,P<0. 001). Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a statistical cor-relation between resilience and cognitive impairment in the elderly ( OR=0. 936,95%CI:0. 930~0. 943). After adjusting for depression,gender,age and other related factors,there was still a statistical correlation be-tween resilience and cognitive impairment in the elderly (OR=0. 963,95%CI:0. 955~0. 971). Conclusions Resilience is related to cognitive impairment in the elderly,and higher resilience is the protective factor for cognitive impairment.